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Limited Partnerships - LP
Limited Partnerships (LP) combine
the limited liability benefits of incorporating with the pass-through
taxation of partnerships. Limited Partnerships may be the best vehicle
for business formation if liability can be vested in one person, the
General Partner.
At least two persons are required
to form a Limited Partnership - one General Partner and one Limited
Partner. Each Limited Partner is limited in liability to the amount of
capital contributed to the partnership, and items of profit and loss
passed through to the individual. Limited Partnerships are formed and
managed by one or more General Partners.
Limited Partners must not participate
in the operation of the partnership. A limited partner who engages
in management activities of the partnership may lose the benefits of
limited liability and be reclassified as a general partner.
Because partners’ interests may
not be freely traded, Limited Partnerships should not be formed if
liquidity of investments is desired. The contribution and distribution
of capital is generally allocated in the partnership agreement. Changes
in the allocation may be made by unanimous consent or as stipulated in
the partnership agreement. Subsequent persons may be admitted as General
Partners or Limited Partners, pursuant to established partnership
agreements or to unanimous consent.
Limited Partnerships have a limited
life and cannot operate in perpetuity; a dissolution date must be
submitted at the time of limited partnership organization. Often an
investor has technical or management skills that would be of value to
the partnership but does not the unlimited liability associated with
being a general partner. In this situation a Limited Liability Company
may better fulfill your needs
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